The imperial cult was a state-sanctioned (and populous-supported as well) method which Rome utilized to help keep order in the provinces of the empire. It essentially involved worship of the emperor and the building of a temple for the purpose of this worship. The imperial cult became associated with the title "neokorate," which means "temple warden." During the imperial period, this word "neokorate" became the technical term for a city where a provincial temple of the emperors was located. With this neokorate status came many benefits for both Rome and the ruled provinces. To Rome came many benefits of trade, and for the provinces a perceived sense of autonomy, with minimal Roman military presence. The following links analyze the development and maintenance of the imperial cult, how it was sanctioned by the gods,and how it was a social regulator, helping to maintain order in the provinces.

Origins of the Imperial Cult

Imperial Cult as Part of a Divine Plan

Definition of Neokoros

Imperial Cult & Neokorate as a Social Regulator